What are both congressional and state enactments classified as?

Both congressional and state enactments are classified as statutory law. Statutory law consists of written laws that are formally enacted by legislative bodies, such as Congress at the federal level and state legislatures at the state level. These laws are codified and made accessible for public knowledge and compliance, often addressing specific issues or regulations within a jurisdiction.

Statutory law differs from common law, which is based on judicial decisions and precedents rather than legislative enactments. While certain aspects of civil or defensive law may intersect with statutory laws, the defining characteristic of statutory law is that it is created through formal legislative processes. This classification ensures clarity and structure in the legal system, allowing for consistent application and enforcement of the laws established by elected representatives.